American Humane's Guidelines for the Safe Use of Animals in Filmed Media ， page 6. · 美国电影和电视制作行业自愿同意依照美国人道组织的这项准则，为参加表演的动物演员提供高标准的关心和护理。 · 这个准则比美国任何一个州的反孽待动物法更全面, 更人道。 · 美国人道组织的这项准则 适用于参加影视制作的所有的动物，包括作为背景的动物，和镜头后面用于吸引其他动物演员的动物。 · 影视制作中，动物不是道具（即使他们是由道具部所提供）！ · 为了影视制作，不得杀害或伤害任何动物。 · 美国人道组织不会允许为了某一个镜头某一个效果而使任何动物被非人道的对待。 · 在对待受伤动物时，全身麻醉和镇静剂的使用虽然是一项被允许的，有时也是必要的兽医护理程序，但由于它对动物健康所可能产生的高风险，单纯为了拍片的目的, 是不允许对动物演员使用全身麻醉和镇静剂的。 · 通过和美国人道组织的合作以及遵守美国人道组织的这项准则，是可以人道得达到拍摄的目的的。 · 纪录片的画面也不能包含实际伤害动物的场景， 即使拍摄的是非虚构的“ 新闻片” 。这种动物受伤害的画面，虽然可能是已经发生了的，但是拍摄传播它们，有以为了娱乐为目的而滥用动物的 苦难之嫌，所以任何描绘伤害动物的场景必须模拟。 · 现实剧或无剧本的影片也不能 展现任何伤害活的动物的画面。 Basic Principles for the Safe Use of Animals in Filmed Media • American Humane’s Guidelines prescribe a high standard of care that the film and television production industries have voluntarily agreed to provide to animal performers. This standard is more comprehensive and more compassionate than any state’s anti-cruelty laws. • American Humane’s Guidelines apply to all animals used in the production, including animals used as background or off-camera to attract the attention of another animal being filmed. • Animals are not props (even if they are supplied by the props department)! • No animal will be killed or injured for the sake of a film production. • American Humane will not allow any animal to be treated inhumanely to elicit a performance. • Although permitted for necessary veterinary care, general anesthesia and sedation are high-risk procedures and are prohibited for the sole purpose of filmmaking. • Storytelling needs of producers can be achieved humanely by working with American Humane and adhering to American Humane’s Guidelines. • Documentary-style footage/stock footage acceptable to American Humane’s mission cannot include scenes that represent actual harm to an animal, even if filmed as non-fiction “newsreel” footage. Such harm, although possibly historic, is considered exploitation of the animal’s suffering for the sake of entertainment. Any scene depicting harm must be simulated. • Reality or non-scripted entertainment acceptable to American Humane’s mission may only include scenes that do not show real harm to a live animal. • American Humane and American Humane’s Certified Animal Safety Representatives will uphold all applicable anti-cruelty laws. |
